Running boosts health and endurance, but injuries to hips, feet and knees are common among runners of all levels. Although physical problems and bone and tissue abnormalities can contribute to running injuries, injuries more commonly occur from repetitive stress, impact, lack of warm-up, and problems with poorly fitting or worn running shoes.
Runner’s knee, or iliotibial band syndrome, is a common problem affecting the iliotibial band, which runs down the outside of the thigh and anchors itself above the knee. The iliotibial band can tighten and rub against the outside of the knee, resulting in pain and tenderness.
Plantar fascitis is an overuse injury affecting the plantar fascia, which runs from the heel along the sole of the foot and supports the arch. Sustained running, particularly in shoes with poor support, can cause soreness and inflammation.
Patellofemoral pain occurs when tendons around the patella become tender and sore, resulting in a generalized knee pain relieved by rest and ice. Patellofemoral pain can appear gradually, worsening over time.
Many runners suffer from shin splints, pain in the front of the lower leg inside the shin bone. Also common are Achilles tendonitis, an inflammation of the Achilles tendon which attaches the calf muscles to the heel, and stress fractures which occur in the legs and feet due to repetitive impact.
Some running injuries can be prevented by a warm-up before the run, or by better pacing. But sports physicians point out that a significant number of injuries to runners may be averted simply by choosing the right running shoe, and changing out worn ones for new. Wearing the wrong shoe for the kind of running you’re doing, or continuing to wear worn shoes providing poor support, can open the door to foot, knee and even hip injury.
Comfortable and stable running shoes don’t have to be expensive. Recognized brands such as New Balance offer running, walking and training shoes in a wide range of prices and styles for men and women. The NB 1123, available for both sexes, offers motion control for training and running. Other styles such as the NB 993 offer stability and cushioning to reduce stress. Although running injuries are caused by a variety of factors, choosing the right New Balance running shoes and replacing them when worn is a simple preventative available to any runner.





